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A robust meta analysis of randomized clinical
2021-02-22

A robust meta-analysis of 22 randomized clinical trials found that application of ischemic preconditioning strategies reduce ventricular arrhythmias [3]. Additionally, it was demonstrated that remote ischemic perconditioning (perRIC) induces immediate cardioprotection during ongoing ischemia by atte
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br Conclusions br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgement
2021-02-22

Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Uncorrected obesity has been a major health problem and the prevalence of obesity is fast rising reaching an epidemic proportion [[1], [2], [3]]. Ample of clinical and experimental evidence has suggested that obesity leads
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Alisol B 23-acetate It is particularly notable that CYP D ap
2021-02-22

It is particularly notable that CYP2D6 appears to be the most stable of the major CYP450 Alisol B 23-acetate in its expression over time in vitro and appears to be least affected by culture conditions and sample to sample variability (i.e., CYP2D6 expression is remarkably consistent over time and b
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With respect to bone metabolism
2021-02-22

With respect to ‘bone metabolism and ossification’-related genes, treatment of SaOS-2 osteoblast-like Tanespimycin with MS-10 up-regulated IGFBP-4, TG2, and SOST. Up-regulation of IGFBP-4 in SaOS-2 cells inhibits DNA and protein synthesis induced by IGF-1 (Kudo et al., 1995, Kudo et al., 1996). In
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Despite the significant increase in
2021-02-22

Despite the significant increase in Bdnf1 mRNA levels after DNMT inhibition, the expression of Bdnf4 and Bdnf9 was unaltered. It is particularly surprising that Bdnf4 is not affected by the DNMT inhibitor, as the promoter of the Bdnf4 exon is known to be susceptible to epigenetic changes (Kotera et
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Members of the Nudix family typically contain a amino acid
2021-02-22

Members of the Nudix family typically contain a 23-amino-acid sequence (Nudix box) of GxExREUxEExGU, where U is usually Ile, Leu, or Val and x represents any amino acid. The EUxEE core residues serve as anchors for an Mg ligand that associates with a characteristic pyrophosphate linkage that is comm
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Citrus plants are of great interest because they contain
2021-02-20

Citrus plants are of great interest because they contain large amounts of flavonoids, and citrus fruits and their juices are consumed in large quantities around the world [18]. The flavonoid contents and profiles of citrus juices vary greatly with the type of fruit. It has been determined that citru
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Our conclusion is in disagreement with that of a recent
2021-02-20

Our conclusion is in disagreement with that of a recent paper by Park et al. [10], which suggests that nitric oxide (NO) inhibition of VHL recruitment occurs by nitrosylation of the 520 cysteine in HIF-1α, and that SNAP does not directly inhibit hydroxylation of HIF peptide by HPH-2. Although this d
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The contradictory effects exerted by metals
2021-02-20

The contradictory effects exerted by metals were reviewed by Nunes (2011) that stated that the concentration and the species of metal can cause specific effects in ChE activity. Being environmentally exposed, the organism can accumulate metals in tissues, increasing their concentrations. Some author
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ATP binding cassette transporters such as ABCA
2021-02-20

ATP-binding cassette transporters such as ABCA1 and ABCG1 are expressed on cell membranes to transport cholesterol from N-3-oxo-dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone to HDL. These transporters help to improve RCT and reduce atherosclerosis. ABCA1 and ABCG1 gene expression are primarily induced by the sti
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br Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology h
2021-02-20

Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology has been rapidly expanding. The role of the ubiquitin system in the pathogenesis of numerous disease states has increased the interest in finding new strategies to pharmacologically interfere with the enzymes responsible of the ubiquitinatio
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As mentioned above there are two major
2021-02-19

As mentioned above, there are two major pathways for the DSB repair in mammalian cells, NHEJ and HR/HDR (homology-directed repair) [13], [51]. NHEJ is active throughout the cell cycle, predominately during the G0 and G1 phases and is considered the major pathway for the DSB repair in human cells [52
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Madecassic acid Thus RhoA mediated inhibition of DGK is
2021-02-19

Thus RhoA-mediated inhibition of DGKθ is a well-characterized pathway, conserved from C. elegans to mammalian tissues, which enables G-protein coupled receptors to regulate the extent and kinetics of DAG-mediated signaling by fine tuning DGK enzymatic activity. Acknowledgments Introduction Ce
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br Rationale Recently we have shown that
2021-02-19

Rationale Recently we have shown that the nasal CysLT2 receptor localized exclusively in blood vessels and the expression level of the CysLT2 receptor in patients with nasal allergy was higher than that in patients with non-allergic rhinitis (Shirasaki et al. Allergol Int 2013). We hypothesized t
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From the general synthetic route we
2021-02-19

From the general synthetic route, we first synthesized a directed set of analogues of general formula , keeping the synthesis simple by using a symmetrical pyrazole (R=R=Me). The SAR of a set of 30 compounds in the GTPγS binding assay turned out to be quite tight: only 4 (13%) compounds showed moder
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