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As described above we designed and synthesized a new di
2021-04-14

As described above, we designed and synthesized a new 1,4-di-substituted isoquinoline lead compound, and was identified as a ligand with moderate potency for the CRTH2 receptor. We initially we examined the effects of the steric factor of R group on the CRTH2 binding potency (). When the methyl grou
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Among prostaglandins PG PGD remained the most
2021-04-14

Among prostaglandins (PG), PGD2 remained the most elusive species for a long time and was initially regarded as having negligible biological activity [1]. In 1974 its inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation was discovered by Smith et al. [2] and Mills & McFarlain [3], and both pressor and depress
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Allele specific methylation has been observed in CpG
2021-04-14

Allele-specific methylation has been observed in CpG islands of imprinted genes.27, 32 In the present study, however, methylation of CpG1 was specific to ALL ML324 and occurred in the leukemia cells of 28% of children with ALL, but it was not found in normal leukocytes from the same patients. Methyl
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Introduction The inflammation process involves sequential ac
2021-04-14

Introduction The inflammation process involves sequential activation of signaling molecules, pro-inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and oxygen free radicals [1]. Two cyclooxygenases desogestrel were responsible for activation of the production of prostaglandins (PG1s) and
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The second part of this study
2021-04-14

The second part of this study evaluated the role of CK1 in the eFABP4 cellular uptake in endothelial cells. By blocking CK1 expression using a specific siRNA, we corroborated that the presence of CK1 was fundamental for FABP4 cellular uptake and internalization in endothelial cells, thus decreased m
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There is a large interindividual
2021-04-14

There is a large interindividual difference in intestinal cholesterol tpca of cholesterol that is mainly due to genetic variation [15], [19]. Single nucleotide variation (SNV) in NPC1L1 and, ABCG5 and ABCG8 key modulators of cholesterol influx and efflux into intestinal mucosal cells, respectively,
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The discoidin domain receptors DDR and
2021-04-13

The discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2, are receptor tyrosine kinases that are activated by different types of collagen (Shrivastava et al., 1997, Vogel et al., 1997). Both receptors interact with a number of fibrillar collagens, and DDR1, but not DDR2, is also activated by the network-formin
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Because sex steroids and growth hormone
2021-04-13

Because sex steroids and growth hormone play an important role in the development and maintenance of hepatic CYP450 enzyme expression and ER expression, it is possible that exposure to endocrine active agents during gestation and perinatally could alter expression of these proteins. Therefore, these
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Alpha SYN has no direct effect on forskolin induced
2021-04-13

Alpha-SYN has no direct effect on forskolin-induced CREB phosphorylation, but rather blocks the stimulation of CRE-mediated transcription in the nucleus. Previously we suggested that α-SYN can enter the nucleus and is present in both cytosolic and nuclear fractions without direct interaction between
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DDR plays a crucial role in regulating a
2021-04-13

DDR2 plays a crucial role in regulating a wide variety of fundamental cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and adhesion [17], [28], [29], [30]. The authors revealed compromised cell migration in DDR2-silenced fibroblasts exposed to Ang II, most likely due to the loss of
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br
2021-04-13

Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgments The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for funding the work through the research group project No. RGP-120. Introduction Methods Results Conclusions Introduction Pat
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Some studies have demonstrated that BMSCs
2021-04-13

Some studies have demonstrated that BMSCs can provide several trophic and growth factors that play important roles in cell survival, angiogenesis, and BMSC differentiation, but not cell replacement (Peled et al., 1999, Shen et al., 2007, Ji et al., 2004). This paracrine effect of BMSCs is a potentia
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Interestingly ASV infusion in the dRN
2021-04-13

Interestingly, ASV-30 infusion in the dRN of saline pre-treated rats had no effect on anxiety-like behaviors. This result may be due to the saline pre-treated group exhibiting relatively low levels of anxiety-like behaviors (when compared to saline pre-treated rat of the first experiment that were n
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Unlike many forms of SNHL cCMV
2021-04-13

Unlike many forms of SNHL, cCMV may be treatable. The antiviral drug valganciclovir (VGCV) has been proposed to improve hearing, speech, and language outcomes associated with this infection [6]. A recent publication from the CASG (Collaborative Antiviral Study Group) reported that a six-month course
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br Method Detailed study protocol was reported
2021-04-13

Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously. The ULTIMATE- HFrEF trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board of our hospital, and the study drug, udenafil, was approved as Investigational New Drug for treatment in patients with chronic HFrEF by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
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