• According to the World Health Organization the average globa

  2022-09-30

  

  According to the World Health Organization, the average global intake of fat has increased by 20 g per person over the last half-century [21]. However, not all fats are the same and it is now well established that saturated and unsaturated fats, as well as trans fats, can act in opposing ways to inf

• Recent research has focused on identifying key agonists

  2022-09-30

  

  Recent research has focused on identifying key agonists and receptors mediating nutrient-induced GLP-1 and insulin secretion. The long-chain fatty Talabostat mesylate receptor GPR40 is the most abundant GPCR expressed in islet β cells and is also expressed on intestinal L-cells, where it contribute

• As a part of our continuing efforts towards

  2022-09-30

  

  As a part of our continuing efforts towards discovery of new class of compounds against different therapeutic areas and based on the literature reports, we designed a dual pharmacophore which possess a long aliphatic chain of free fatty acids and a phenyl propanoid part of known GPR40 agonists. Here

• Remarkably most of these molecules are also quite effective

  2022-09-29

  

  Remarkably, most of these molecules are also quite effective in interfering with the proliferation of the drug-resistant cancer cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 0.59 to 2.93 μM against MCF-7/ADR cells, and from 0.160 to 1.17 μM against NSCLC-resistant H1975 cells. Among these molecules, com

• Introduction Post translational modifications to the N termi

  2022-09-29

  

  Introduction Post-translational modifications to the N-terminal tails of the histone proteins play crucial roles in genome regulation [1]. These modifications (e.g. acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation) are deposited by so-called ‘writer’ enzymes and dynamically removed by the action of ‘erase

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments Anthony Koleske is

  2022-09-29

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments Anthony Koleske is thanked for helpful discussions and for providing p190RhoGAP-A cDNA. Anatoly Kiyatkin and Mark Lemmon are thanked for use of the BioTek Synergy 2 plate reader for the MANT assays. Leena Kuruvilla is thanked for assistance with the thermal shift a

• In addition to changes in the Rho isoforms all

  2022-09-29

  

  In addition to changes in the Rho isoforms, all Rac isoforms, including the constitutively active splice variant of Rac1, Rac1b, are overexpressed in various tumors and accumulating evidence indicates that they play an important role in the metastatic potential of cancer 4E1RCat (Chan et al., 2005,

• br Acknowledgments This research was

  2022-09-29

  

  Acknowledgments This research was partially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFD1000800); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31872943; No. 31501779 and No. 31372059>); 12th Five-Year State Science and Technology Support Program (2014B

• The mD plasmid containing CD

  2022-09-28

  

  The mD1.2 plasmid containing CD4 domain 1 gene under the control of a promoter was obtained as a gift from Dr. Dimiter S. Dimitrov. The mD1.2 plasmid was digested using restriction endonuclease I (New England BioLabs, USA) to release the mD1.2 gene. The gene encoding the mD1.2 protein was elongated

• In the absence of HH ligand

  2022-09-28

  

  In the absence of HH ligand, HH signaling is actively maintained in a repressed state by the activity of the HH receptor Patched (PTCH). PTCH is a 12-transmembrane domain protein whose intracellular localization is concentrated at the Piperine sale of the primary cilium, a single antenna-like struc

• Different responses in feed intake have been

  2022-09-28

  

  Different responses in feed intake have been noticed following administration of exogenous GHRL (peripherally or centrally) depending on animal species. In mammals, injection of GHRL stimulates food intake (orexigenic effect) (reviewed in Kaiya et al., 2013b). In contrast, in domestic birds, exogeno

• The current gold standard for diagnosing BAM

  2022-09-27

  

  The current gold standard for diagnosing BAM or BAD is the measurement of BA turnover rate with radiolabelled tauroselcholic (75selenium) PD 0332991 (also known as the SeHCAT retention test). SeHCAT test involves the use of a synthetic analogue of naturally occurring conjugated taurocholic acid and

• On the other hand histone deacetylase inhibitors

  2022-09-27

  

  On the other hand, histone deacetylase inhibitors can accelerate inflammation resolution by promoting the externalization of AnxA1, a main ALX/FPR2 agonist, with concomitant inhibition of cytokine gene expression in mouse macrophages [30]. Thus, our present results provide an additional mechanism, i

• Here we report a new human genetic disorder in

  2022-09-24

  

  Here, we report a new human genetic disorder in a patient with hypoalgesia, altered fear and memory symptoms, and a non-anxious disposition. This disorder is attributable to co-inheritance of a microdeletion in a novel pseudogene and a known FAAH hypomorphic SNP. The microdeletion is flanked by repe

• Our observation that glioblastoma tumor

  2022-09-24

  

  Our observation that glioblastoma tumor cells express ETA-R in 6/10 cases contrasts with a recent publication reporting ETB-R expression in these tumors [17]. The reason for the discrepancy between that report and the present study might be due to the fact that glioblastomas with oligodendroglial co

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